- What does a letter-sequences question ask you to do?
Find the fixed steps and build the next pair
提示Nothing is random — measure how the letters move, then carry the movement on.
为什么Each pair of letters moves by two constant steps at once — one between the pairs and one inside each pair. Work both out from the pairs you are shown.
- In a letter sequence, what happens when a step would go past Z?
Nothing — a sequence never wraps past Z back to A
提示This is where sequences differ from codes — no circle here, just a straight line of letters.
为什么Letter CODES wrap round (after Z comes A); letter sequences do not. If your rule forces a letter past Z, the rule is wrong — try a different step.
- In a word series, which two features can follow the fixed rule?
The first letters or the word lengths
提示Look at how each one starts — or count how long each is.
为什么Check the opening letters for a constant alphabet step; if that fails, check whether each word grows or shrinks by the same amount. One rule runs the whole series.
- In a letter-pairs question, what links the two letters of every pair?
A fixed jump through the alphabet, the same for every pair
提示Measure the gap in a complete example — that distance holds all the way down.
为什么The step can run forwards or backwards. Work it out from the finished pairs, then complete the unfinished one.
- How do you find the step in a letter sequence?
Count the gap between two letters you are given
提示Use your alphabet line — how far is it from one to the next?
为什么Then check the same gap against the next pair too: a rule that only fits once is a guess, not a rule.
- Which directions can a sequence step move through the alphabet?
Forwards or backwards
提示Do not assume the letters climb — check which way the gap points.
为什么D then B could be a step of two back. If a forward rule will not fit, try the reverse before giving up.
- What is the most reliable way to measure letter jumps?
Write the alphabet out and count along it
提示Put all 26 down on paper before the first question.
为什么Counting on fingers slips; a written line does not. Mark the letters you use so you can see the pattern taking shape.
- Before choosing your answer to a series question, what should you check?
That your rule fits every pair shown, not just the first
提示One match could be luck — the pattern must hold from start to finish.
为什么A step that works for the opening letters can still fail later on. Test the rule across everything you can see before you commit.
- A pair sequence moves by two steps at once: an ____ step between the pairs and an ____ step inside each pair.
outer and inner
提示One step travels along the row; the other stays within a single pair.
为什么The two steps are separate rules. Find each on its own — muddling them together is the commonest slip in pair sequences.
- In letter pairs, do the pairs’ first letters follow a pattern of their own?
No — only the jump inside each pair is fixed
提示Do not hunt for a rule that is not there — one measurement is all you need.
为什么That is the difference from letter sequences, where the opening letters do march in step. Read which type you are in before you start measuring.
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