Modern texts, Year 11: Gerald Croft and Inspector Goole (An Inspector Calls option):全部卡片
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- Is Gerald Croft's family higher or lower in society than the Birlings?
Higher
提示Look at how keen Mr Birling is to impress Gerald's parents.
为什么He is the son of Sir George and Lady Croft, who own a rival firm. Mr Birling is eager for the match and a little anxious that the Crofts think his daughter is not good enough.
- By what name did Gerald know the girl? (first name and surname)
Daisy Renton
提示A flower, then a surname beginning with R.
为什么She had changed her name after losing her second job. Gerald gives himself away by his reaction the moment the Inspector says it.
- Where did Gerald first meet the girl?
In the Palace Bar, at the town's variety theatre
提示A place in Brumley where women went to find men with money.
为什么He saw that she was out of place there, hungry and in difficulty, and took her away. He then lent her a friend's empty flat and she became his mistress.
- How did Gerald's relationship with the girl end?
He ended it himself, after a few months
提示Think about who had the power to decide.
为什么For some months she was better off than she had been, and Sheila gives him credit for being honest about it. But he kept her while it suited him. Whether he is the least guilty of the five is a question an essay can argue either way.
- In Act 3, who comes back with the news that the Inspector may not have been a real police officer?
Gerald
提示He had gone out for a walk after his confession.
为什么He met a police sergeant who had never heard of an Inspector Goole. He then leads the effort to prove the evening was a hoax, which puts him on the parents' side.
- The Inspector's surname sounds like another word for a ghost or spirit. Which word?
Ghoul
提示It rhymes with pool.
为什么The name is one of several hints that he is not an ordinary policeman. The play never says what he is.
- The Inspector already seems to know everything about the girl's life. What, then, is the purpose of his questions?
To make each person admit their part and face their responsibility
提示He is not collecting facts.
为什么He lets each of them tell the story and supplies a detail only when they try to slide past it. This is why some readers see him as a conscience more than a detective.
- Does the Inspector question the people in the room all together or separately?
Separately: he deals with each of them in turn
提示He will not be hurried or sidetracked.
为什么It lets him keep control of people who are used to giving the orders. It also means the story of the girl's last two years comes out in stages.
- In his final speech the Inspector gives a warning: a society that refuses to care for its members will pay for it in violence and suffering. What would an audience in 1945 have taken this to mean?
The two world wars
提示They had just lived through the second of them.
为什么The characters in 1912 cannot know what is coming. The first audience could, which gives the warning the force of something already proved.
- Is Inspector Goole a real police inspector?
The play never settles it: the local force has no officer of that name
提示Think of what the telephone calls establish and what they leave open.
为什么He may be a hoaxer, a ghost, a voice of conscience or a warning from the future. Each reading can be argued; what matters is that the family is judged by how it reacts.
- Whose political views does the Inspector voice in the play?
Priestley's own, which were socialist
提示He says what the play as a whole argues.
为什么The Inspector argues that people in a society are answerable for one another. Priestley was a well-known BBC broadcaster during the war and argued for a fairer society afterwards.
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