Non-Verbal Reasoning

What comes next in the row

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Non-Verbal ReasoningWhat comes next in the row
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Non-Verbal Reasoning · What comes next in the rowMentor
Answer in your head…What is the smallest comparison worth making in a series question?
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KS2-NVRS-SER-0001Front

Non-Verbal Reasoning · What comes next in the rowMentor

One panel against the very next one

HintWork in neighbouring pairs, not across the whole row at once.

The whyEvery step follows the same rule, so whatever happens between the first two pictures happens everywhere. Reading pair by pair keeps a three-part rule from blurring into a guess.

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KS2-NVRS-SER-0001Back

Non-Verbal Reasoning · What comes next in the rowMentor
Answer in your head…One thing to track is how many small shapes each panel holds. What stays true of that change?
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KS2-NVRS-SER-0002Front

Non-Verbal Reasoning · What comes next in the rowMentor

It moves by the same amount at every step

HintA steady climb or a steady fall — never a sudden jump.

The whyIf the count rises by one from the first picture to the second, it rises by one again to the third. A change that alters size halfway along is not the rule you are looking for.

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KS2-NVRS-SER-0002Back

Non-Verbal Reasoning · What comes next in the rowMentor
Answer in your head…What does it mean when the shading swaps back and forth as you read along?
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KS2-NVRS-SER-0003Front

Non-Verbal Reasoning · What comes next in the rowMentor

It alternates between two kinds of fill

HintOn, off, on, off — a rhythm rather than a climb.

The whyAlternating means every other panel matches. To carry it on, look at the panel two places before the gap rather than the one immediately before it.

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KS2-NVRS-SER-0003Back

Non-Verbal Reasoning · What comes next in the rowMentor
Answer in your head…The shape looks tilted differently in each panel. What is worth measuring?
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KS2-NVRS-SER-0004Front

Non-Verbal Reasoning · What comes next in the rowMentor

How far it turns from one panel to the next

HintQuarter, half or three-quarters — pin down the size of the spin.

The whyThe turn is the same size and the same direction at every step, so measure it once and repeat it. Only shapes that look different once turned can carry this rule at all.

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KS2-NVRS-SER-0004Back

Non-Verbal Reasoning · What comes next in the rowMentor
⌨ Type the answerAnswer in your head…How many panels are printed before the question mark in an ordinary series? Answer with a numeral.

KS2-NVRS-SER-0005Front

Non-Verbal Reasoning · What comes next in the rowMentor

3

HintJust enough to show the same change happening twice.

The whyThree panels give you two steps to compare, which is the least you need to be sure the change really repeats. The fourth picture is the one you choose.

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KS2-NVRS-SER-0005Back

Non-Verbal Reasoning · What comes next in the rowMentor
Answer in your head…Why is an option that simply repeats the last printed panel a trap?
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KS2-NVRS-SER-0006Front

Non-Verbal Reasoning · What comes next in the rowMentor

It applies the rule zero times instead of once

HintYou still have to move one more step, not stand still.

The whyThis distractor is printed in almost every series question because it is the easiest slip to make. Before committing, ask whether your choice really differs from the figure just before it.

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KS2-NVRS-SER-0006Back

Non-Verbal Reasoning · What comes next in the rowMentor
Answer in your head…The gap sits in the middle of a long row. Which panels tell you what belongs there?
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KS2-NVRS-SER-0007Front

Non-Verbal Reasoning · What comes next in the rowMentor

Those on both sides of it

HintRead forwards to the space, then backwards into it.

The whyThe rule runs the whole way across, so a panel after the gap is just as useful as one before it. Working from both directions also double-checks your answer for free.

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KS2-NVRS-SER-0007Back

Non-Verbal Reasoning · What comes next in the rowMentor
Answer in your head…In a long row with a gap, which wrong option catches people out most often?
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KS2-NVRS-SER-0008Front

Non-Verbal Reasoning · What comes next in the rowMentor

A copy of the panel beside the gap

HintOff by one step in the sequence.

The whyThe neighbours are printed as choices on purpose. Landing on one usually means you counted the steps from the wrong end of the row, so recount from the nearest picture you trust.

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KS2-NVRS-SER-0008Back

Non-Verbal Reasoning · What comes next in the rowMentor
⌨ Type the answerAnswer in your head…A long row has five places and one of them is the question mark. How many panels can you see? Answer with a numeral.

KS2-NVRS-SER-0009Front

Non-Verbal Reasoning · What comes next in the rowMentor

4

HintOnly the space is empty; everything else is drawn for you.

The whyFour printed pictures is plenty to read the rule from, whichever end the gap happens to sit at. Count them first so you know how many steps you are working with.

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KS2-NVRS-SER-0009Back

Non-Verbal Reasoning · What comes next in the rowMentor
Answer in your head…In a series drawn in triangle frames, is the frame itself part of the pattern?
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KS2-NVRS-SER-0010Front

Non-Verbal Reasoning · What comes next in the rowMentor

No — it only holds each picture

HintThink of it as a window rather than the view.

The whyThe frames stay identical all the way along. Ignoring them leaves you comparing exactly the thing the question is actually about.

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KS2-NVRS-SER-0010Back

Non-Verbal Reasoning · What comes next in the rowMentor
Answer in your head…Inside triangle frames, why does the number of shapes rarely change from one panel to the next?
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KS2-NVRS-SER-0011Front

Non-Verbal Reasoning · What comes next in the rowMentor

There is very little room in a triangle

HintThe drawing sits in a narrow space, so counts stay small and steady.

The whyWith less space to draw in, the shading and the turning carry the pattern instead. Look hardest at which way the shape faces and at how dark it has been filled.

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KS2-NVRS-SER-0011Back

Non-Verbal Reasoning · What comes next in the rowMentor
Fill the gapsAnswer in your head…Find the change that repeats at ____ step, then apply it ____ more where the question mark is.
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KS2-NVRS-SER-0012Front

Non-Verbal Reasoning · What comes next in the rowMentor

every and once

HintIt happens at all of them; you then do it a single extra time.

The whyTwo moves, in that order. Most lost marks come from the second half — the rule is spotted correctly and then applied twice, or not at all.

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KS2-NVRS-SER-0012Back

What comes next in the row

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