History · KS3 Y8 · Early Modern (1509–1745)

Causes of the Civil War

Causes of the Civil WarFree3:58Heddy Score 3 of 7, below the standard
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What you need to know

  • James I and Charles I both believed in the divine right of kings, which clashed with a Parliament that wanted more power.
  • Charles agreed to the Petition of Right in 1628, then ruled for over a decade without calling Parliament.
  • Archbishop Laud's religious changes angered Puritans, and his new prayer book sparked riots and a Scottish invasion.
  • Needing money for war, Charles recalled Parliament, which limited his power; his attempt to arrest MPs led to civil war in 1642.

In this clip

Runs 3:58, from 0:42 to 4:40 of the full video.

Heddy Score3/7, Below the standard
See the seven stars
  • Trusted source · passed. The creator's own upload, live and playable here.
  • On the map · not judged yet. A teacher watched it: it mainly teaches this map topic.
  • Spec-true · not judged yet. Accurate, and right for the current UK specification.
  • Focused · passed. One idea, short enough to watch in one go.
  • Accessible · passed. Good captions, clear sound and pictures.
  • Safe for children · not judged yet. Right for 11 to 16 year olds, with no sales pitch.
  • Proven · not judged yet. Earned from our students: they learn from it, find it helpful and watch it to the end.
★ passed · ☆ pending · ✕ failed
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Our own students' answers. These are what move ★7 Proven.
On YouTube

1.44M views · 20K likes · CrashCourse 17.3M subscribers

As reported by YouTube on 2026-11-02. Not part of the Heddy Score.
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Why we picked it

Explains clearly how money, religion and power drove Charles I and Parliament to war, then sketches Cromwell's rule.

CrashCourse on YouTubechecked 2026-10-22

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