Geography · KS3 Y8 · Rivers & Coasts

Meanders and oxbow lakes

g22Free2:39Heddy Score 3 of 7, below the standard

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What you need to know

  • Water flows fastest on the outside of a bend, so that bank is worn away.
  • On the inside of a bend the water slows and drops sediment, building a gentle slope.
  • Over time the bends grow more looped until the river cuts across the narrow neck.
  • The abandoned loop left behind is called an oxbow lake.

In this clip

Heddy Score3/7, Below the standard
  • Trusted source · passed. The creator's own upload, live and playable here.
  • On the map · not judged yet. A teacher watched it: it mainly teaches this map topic.
  • Spec-true · failed. Accurate, and right for the current UK specification.
  • Focused · passed. One idea, short enough to watch in one go.
  • Accessible · passed. Good captions, clear sound and pictures.
  • Safe for children · not judged yet. Right for 11 to 16 year olds, with no sales pitch.
  • Proven · not judged yet. Earned from our students: they learn from it, find it helpful and watch it to the end.
★ passed · ☆ pending · ✕ failed
Our students

Not enough students yet

Our own students' answers. These are what move ★7 Proven.
How the Heddy Score works

Why we picked it

Short animated explainer of how meanders grow and form oxbow lakes; good KS3 starter.

MinuteEarth on YouTubechecked 2026-10-16